Assessment of the Impact of the Real Sector on Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product: Perception Approach

Author's Information:

Abubakar Mustapha Muye

Sustainable Development Centre, University of Abuja

Sule Magaji

Department of Economics, University of Abuja

 Yahaya Ismail

Department of Economics, University of Abuja

Vol 2 No 07 (2025):Volume 02 Issue 07 July 2025

Page No.: 492-500

Abstract:

This study examines the role of Nigeria’s real sector in national economic development, employing a descriptive survey design. Drawing on responses from 100 stakeholders across agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and services, the research explores key perceptions of the sector’s impact on GDP, employment, poverty alleviation, and government revenue. Both descriptive and inferential statistics, including chi-square tests, were applied to validate findings. Results show that most respondents perceive the real sector as a fundamental driver of economic growth, with statistically significant agreement on its contributions to development. Nevertheless, challenges such as limited access to finance, inadequately skilled labour, weak policy implementation, and underutilised export opportunities persist. The study concludes that unlocking the full potential of the real sector requires comprehensive reforms in financial access, policy enforcement, technical skills training, and infrastructure investment. Recommendations are made to guide stakeholders and policymakers toward strategies that can revitalise the sector and foster sustainable economic transformation in Nigeria.

KeyWords:

Real sector, economic development, Nigeria, GDP, employment, access to finance, government policy, infrastructure, poverty reduction, public-private partnership.

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