Forensic Anonymous Communication and Fraud Detection in Public Polytechnics in Oyo State, Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55677/GJEFR/07-2024-Vol01E7Keywords:
Anonymous communication, Forensic accounting, Forensic auditing, Fraud detection, Public polytechnicsAbstract
This study explored the impact of forensic anonymous communication on fraud detection in public polytechnics in Oyo state, Nigeria. Data was gathered from both primary and secondary sources using a well-structured closed ended questionnaire. The study employed survey research design. The population of the study comprised 50 staff of the bursary unit of each of the four (4) public polytechnics in Oyo state, Nigeria to make up the total of 200 participants. Findings from the simple percentage analysis revealed that anonymous communications are suitable forensic investigation techniques because they are efficient and transparent; and facts and figures can be gotten within a reasonable period. The study then concluded that Anonymous Communication with the combination of two or more techniques, should be used by forensic accountants, forensic legal practitioners, and all other similar parties so as to have flexibility to test different methods in the practice of forensic accounting and fraud investigation. Therefore, the study recommended that the use of anonymous communication methods should be encouraged as well as extensive awareness should be put in place for the use by the public as well as quick responses to queries should be encouraged; government should demonstrate more interest in forensic accounting for monitoring and pursuing suspected perpetrators in fraud cases which is critical in higher institutions, particularly among bursary staff and management; that forensic accounting techniques should be deployed to help prevent and reduce fraudulent activity.
References
Abdulrahman, S. (2019). Forensic accounting and fraud prevention in Nigerian public sector: A conceptual paper. International Journal of Accounting & Finance Review, 4(2), 13-22.
Adeshina, K., Elenin, O., Ajetunmobi, O., Ilogho, S. & Asinwa, O. (2020). Does forensics adult influence fraud control? Evidence from Nigerian deposit money banks. Banks and Bank Systems, 15(2), 214-229.
Appah, E. & Inini, W. (2021). Forensic investigation and mitigation of occupational fraud in the Nigerian public sector. Journal of Accounting and Financial Management, 7(1), 26-44.
Arumona, J., Lambe, I. & Bama, J. O. (2021). Effects of forensic accounting investigation on public sector financial crimes in Nigeria. Bingham International Journal of Accounting and Finance, 2(1), 01-17.
Ashibogwu, N. K. & Olawoyin, R. O. (2021). Forensic accounting techniques: Tools for fraud mitigation. Journal of Forensic Accounting & Fraud Investigation, 6(1), 40-60.
Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE), (2024). Fraud examiners manual (Intentional) Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE). London: McGraw Publishers.
Azih, N. & Okoli, B. E. (2015). Forensic accounting as a veritable tool for efficient management of state owned public sectors in Ebonyi state: The accountants perspective. British Journal of Education, 3(8), 55–62.
Bassey, E. B. (2018). Effect of forensic accounting on the management of fraud in microfinance institutions in Cross Rivers state. Journal of Economics and Finance, 9(4), 79-89.
Dada, S. O. & Jimoh, F. B. (2020). Forensic accounting and financial crimes in Nigeria public sector. Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 12(4), 118-125.
Edward, I. A. (2021). Impact of forensic accounting on financial fraud detection in deposit money banks in Nigeria. African Journal of Accounting and Financial Research, 4(3), 74-119.
Esu, B. B. & Inyang, B. J. (2009). A case for performance management in the public sector in Nigeria. International Journal of Business and Management, 4(4), 98-105.
Eze, E. & Okoye, (2019). Forensic accounting and fraud detection and prevention in imo state public sector. Accounting and Taxation Reviews, 3(1), 12-26.
Ezenwafor, J. I. & Udukeke, O. F. (2019). Utilization of data mining and anonymous communication techniques for fraud detection in large scale business organisations in Delta state. British Journal of Education, 7(11), 74- 86.
Haruna, R. A. (2020). Relevance of forensic accounting techniques, accounting numbers and fraud prevention in listed insurance companies in Nigeria. PhD Thesis, Charisma University.
Haruna, R. A., Awogbade, A. & Ibrahim, K. M. (2021). Forensic accounting techniques and fraud prevention in listed insurance companies in Nigeria. Journal of Forensic Accounting & Fraud Investigation, 6(1), 98-140.
Honigsberg, C. (2020). Forensic accounting. Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 16, 147-164.
Jacob, F. O. (2021). The effect of forensic accounting on financial fraud management in Nigeria's public sector. International Journal of Innovative Research and Advanced Studies, 8(7), 27–34.
Kolawole, K. D., Salman, R. T., Durodola, S. E., Babatunde, D. & Igbekoyi, E. O. (2018). Determinants of forensic accounting and its effects on alleviation of fraud practices in Nigerian deposit money banks. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 20 (1), 331-342.
Mbasiti, T. H., Gyang, J. Y. & Ojaide, F. (2021). Forensic accounting techniques: Tools for preventing revenue leakages in Nigerian federal universities. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 6(5), 1384-1393.
Mbasiti, T. H., Jugu, Y. G. & Okwoli, A. A. (2017). Forensic accounting skills and techniques: A panacea for preventing revenue leakages in Nigerian universities. International Journal of Management Science Research, 2(1), 2-3.
Okoye, E. I., Nwoye, U. J. Akuchi, B. N. & Onyema, A. C. (2020). Effect of forensic investigation techniques in detecting occupational fraud in the public sector: A study of ministry of finance, Anambra state. International Journal of Innovative Finance and Economics Research, 8(1), 117-124.
Olayinka, M. E. & Oyedokun, G. E. (2024). Effect of data mining, computer-assisted auditing software (CAAS) and the use of anonymous communication on financial fraud detection in local government council of Oyo State, Nigeria. ISRG Journal of Economics, Business & Management, 2(1), 71-85, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10674720.
https://isrgpublishers.com/isrgjebm-volume-ii-issue-i-january-february-2024/
Orsaa, D. G. & Ezekiel, H. (2017). Effect of forensic accounting evidence on litigation services in the Nigerian judicial system. Nigerian Journal of Management Sciences, 6(1), 104– 113.
Oyedokun, G. E. (2013). An assessment of the role of forensic accountants in litigation support services (An explanatory approach). SSRN Electronic Journal.
Oyedokun, G. E. (2016). Forensic accounting investigation techniques: Any rationalization? SSRN Electronic Journal.
Oyedokun, G. E. (2020). Fundamentals of forensic accounting & fraud examination. (2nd Edn) OGE Business School Publisher, Ikeja, Lagos.
Oyedokun, G. E. (2020). Imperative of Nigerian external reserve: Matters arising. The Nigerian Accountants, 51(7), 58-63.
Oyedokun, G.E. (2022). Determinants of Forensic Accounting Techniques and Theories: An Empirical Investigation. Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series, 22(3), 61-70, doi: https://doi.org/10.26458/22319Sagir, L., Junaidu, M. K. Kabir, T. H. & Umar, H. U. (2021). Do behavioral, educational, and legal factors determine the applicability of forensic accounting in the public sector? Journal of Research in Emerging Markets, 3(2), 27-43.
Yakubu, B. Z. & Oyedokun, G. E. (2021). Enhancing public confidence in audit report of listed companies in Nigeria through forensic audit. Journal of Forensic Accounting & Fraud Investigation, 6(1), 83-103.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Global Journal of Economic and Finance Research
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.